Alexandria

The Pearl of the Mediterranean, the venue of the Pharos lighthouse, and one of the Seven Wonders of the World, and the setting for Anthony and Cleopatra's tempestuous romance, the city was founded   by Alexander the Great. Alexandria today provides fascinating insights into its proud Greek past, beaches by the turquoise sea, as well as interesting mosques, the Corniche casino strip, some lovely gardens, and both modern and traditional hotels.